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IC 36-7-14-1.3
Effect of change of reference from "blighted, deteriorated, or
deteriorating area" to "area needing redevelopment"
Sec. 1.3. (a) After June 30, 2005, a reference in any statute, rule,
ordinance, resolution, contract, or other document or record to a
blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating area established under this
chapter shall be treated as a reference to an area needing
redevelopment (as defined in IC 36-7-1-3).
(b) After June 30, 2005, a reference in any statute, rule, ordinance,
resolution, contract, or other document or record to a redevelopment
area established under this chapter shall be treated as a reference to
a redevelopment project area established under this chapter or
IC 36-7-15.1.
As added by P.L.20-2010, SEC.9.
IC 36-7-14-2
Declaration of public purpose; opportunities for redevelopment by
private enterprise
Sec. 2. (a) The clearance, replanning, and redevelopment of areas
needing redevelopment under this chapter are public uses and
purposes for which public money may be spent and private property
may be acquired.
(b) Each unit shall, to the extent feasible under this chapter and
consistent with the needs of the unit as a whole, afford a maximum
opportunity for rehabilitation or redevelopment of areas by private
enterprise.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.8.
IC 36-7-14-2.5
Economic development areas; public functions, uses, and purposes;
liberal construction
Sec. 2.5. (a) The assessment, planning, replanning, remediation,
development, and redevelopment of economic development areas:
(1) are public and governmental functions that cannot be
accomplished through the ordinary operations of private
enterprise because of:
(A)
the necessity for requiring the proper use of the land so
as to best serve the interests of the county and its citizens;
and
(B) the costs of these projects;
(2) will:
(A)
benefit the public health, safety, morals, and welfare;
(B) increase the economic well-being of the unit and the
state; and
(C)
serve to protect and increase property values in the unit
and the state; and
(3) are public uses and purposes for which public money may
be spent and private property may be acquired.
(b) This section and sections 41 and 43 of this chapter shall be
liberally construed to carry out the purposes of this section.
As added by P.L.380-1987(ss), SEC.8; P.L.393-1987(ss), SEC.2.
Amended by P.L.192-1988, SEC.1; P.L.221-2007, SEC.30.
IC 36-7-14-3.5
Annexation of area in county; redevelopment districts; property
tax proceeds; outstanding obligations; special tax
Sec. 3.5. (a) This section applies whenever:
(1) a municipality with a redevelopment district is annexing an
area in a county; or
(2) a municipality establishes a redevelopment district;
after the county in which the municipality is located has established
a redevelopment district.
(b) This subsection applies whenever:
(1) the area to be annexed or to be included in the municipality's
district includes all or part of an allocation area established by
a county redevelopment commission for purposes of section 39
of this chapter; and
(2) bonds or lease obligations are outstanding that are payable
by the county redevelopment commission in whole or in part
from property tax proceeds allocated from the allocation area
under section 39 of this chapter.
The county redevelopment commission shall continue to receive
allocations of property tax proceeds from the area annexed or
included in the municipality's district for the commission's allocation
fund as if the annexation or establishment of the district had not
occurred as long as any bonds or lease obligations payable by the
county from allocated property tax proceeds are outstanding. After
the final effectiveness of the annexation or the establishment of the
municipality's district, the county redevelopment commission may
not issue bonds or enter into leases that are payable from allocated
property tax proceeds from the part of the allocation area annexed or
IC 36-7-14-3.7
Transfer of control and jurisdiction over certain development
areas; requirements
Sec. 3.7. (a) As used in this section, "development area" means a
redevelopment project area, economic development area, or urban
renewal project area established under this chapter.
(b) The jurisdiction and control over a development area
established by the redevelopment commission of a first municipality
may be transferred from that redevelopment commission to the
redevelopment commission of a second, adjacent municipality if:
(1) the owners of one hundred percent (100%) of the real
property in the development area consent to the transfer;
(2) the fiscal body of the first municipality and the fiscal body
of the second, adjacent municipality:
(A) adopt or have adopted:
(i)
substantially similar ordinances; or
(ii) an interlocal agreement;
consenting
to the transfer of the jurisdiction and control over
the development area; and
(B)
agree or have agreed to transfer the geographic territory
comprising the development area from the first municipality
to the second, adjacent municipality through disannexation,
interlocal agreement, or any other legal means;
(3) no tax increment from an allocation area within the
development area has been pledged for the payment of bonds or
the payment of lease rentals; and
(4) either the first municipality or the second, adjacent
municipality has before the date of the transfer completed a
reorganization under IC 36-1.5.
(c) If the requirements of subsection (b) are satisfied:
(1) the jurisdiction and control over the development area is
transferred without any other action required from the fiscal
bodies, the redevelopment commissions, or the plan
IC 36-7-14-4
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.310, SEC.94.)
IC 36-7-14-5
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.310, SEC.94.)
IC 36-7-14-6
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.310, SEC.94.)
IC 36-7-14-6.1
Commissioners; appointment; nonvoting adviser
Sec. 6.1. (a) The five (5) commissioners for a municipal
redevelopment commission shall be appointed as follows:
(1) Three (3) shall be appointed by the municipal executive.
(2) Two (2) shall be appointed by the municipal legislative
body.
The municipal executive shall also appoint an individual to serve as
IC 36-7-14-7
Commissioners; terms of office; vacancies; oaths; bonds;
qualifications; reimbursement for expenses; compensation
Sec. 7. (a) Each redevelopment commissioner shall serve for one
(1) year from the first day of January after his appointment and until
his successor is appointed and has qualified, except that the original
commissioners shall serve from the date of their appointment until
the first day of January in the second year after their appointment. If
a vacancy occurs, a successor shall be appointed in the same manner
as the original commissioner, and the successor shall serve for the
remainder of the vacated term.
IC 36-7-14-7.1
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.310, SEC.94.)
IC 36-7-14-8
Commission; meetings; officers; treasurer; rules; quorum;
approval of actions
Sec. 8. (a) The redevelopment commissioners shall hold a meeting
for the purpose of organization not later than thirty (30) days after
they are appointed and, after that, each year on the first day in
January that is not a Saturday, a Sunday, or a legal holiday. They
shall choose one (1) of their members as president, another as vice
president, and another as secretary. These officers shall perform the
duties usually pertaining to their offices and shall serve from the date
of their election until their successors are elected and qualified.
(b) The redevelopment commission may appoint a treasurer who
need not be a member of the redevelopment commission. The
redevelopment commission may provide for the payment of
compensation to a treasurer who is not a member of the
redevelopment commission. Notwithstanding any other provision of
IC 36-7-14-9
Commissioners; removal from office
Sec. 9. (a) The municipal executive or municipal legislative body
that appointed a municipal redevelopment commissioner may
summarily remove that commissioner from office at any time.
(b) The county executive may summarily remove a county
redevelopment commissioner from office at any time.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.310, SEC.85.
IC 36-7-14-10
Commissioners and nonvoting advisers; pecuniary interests in
property and transactions
Sec. 10. (a) A redevelopment commissioner or a nonvoting
adviser appointed under section 6.1 of this chapter may not have a
pecuniary interest in any contract, employment, purchase, or sale
made under this chapter. However, any property required for
redevelopment purposes in which a commissioner or nonvoting
adviser has a pecuniary interest may be acquired, but only by gift or
condemnation.
(b) A transaction made in violation of this section is void.
IC 36-7-14-11
Duties of commission
Sec. 11. The redevelopment commission shall:
(1) investigate, study, and survey areas needing redevelopment
within the corporate boundaries of the unit;
(2) investigate, study, determine, and, to the extent possible,
combat the causes of areas needing redevelopment;
(3) promote the use of land in the manner that best serves the
interests of the unit and its inhabitants;
(4) cooperate:
(A) with the departments and agencies of:
(i) the unit; and
(ii)
other governmental entities; and
(B) with:
(i)
public instrumentalities; and
(ii) public corporate bodies;
created by state law;
in the manner that best serves the purposes of this chapter;
(5) make findings and reports on their activities under this
section, and keep those reports open to inspection by the public
at the offices of the department;
(6) select and acquire the areas needing redevelopment to be
redeveloped under this chapter; and
(7) replan and dispose of the areas needing redevelopment in
the manner that best serves the social and economic interests of
the unit and its inhabitants.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.9; P.L.221-2007, SEC.31.
IC 36-7-14-12
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.5-1988, SEC.213.)
IC 36-7-14-12.1
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.1-1990, SEC.362.)
IC 36-7-14-12.2
Powers of commission
Sec. 12.2. (a) The redevelopment commission may do the
following:
(1) Acquire by purchase, exchange, gift, grant, condemnation,
or lease, or any combination of methods, any personal property
or interest in real property needed for the redevelopment of
areas needing redevelopment that are located within the
corporate boundaries of the unit.
(2) Hold, use, sell (by conveyance by deed, land sale contract,
IC 36-7-14-12.3
Construction contracts with redevelopment commission;
subcontractors; wage scales
Sec. 12.3. IC 5-16-7 applies to:
(1) a person that enters into a contract with a redevelopment
commission to perform construction work referred to in section
12.2(a)(4), 12.2(a)(7), 12.2(a)(22), or 12.2(a)(23) of this
chapter; and
(2) a subcontractor of a person described in subdivision (1);
with respect to the construction work referred to in subdivision (1).
As added by P.L.35-1990, SEC.54. Amended by P.L.221-2007,
SEC.33.
IC 36-7-14-13
Annual reports; contents
Sec. 13. (a) Not later than March 15 of each year, the
redevelopment commissioners or their designees shall file with the
unit's executive a report setting out their activities during the
preceding calendar year.
(b) The report of the commissioners of a municipal redevelopment
commission must show the names of the then qualified and acting
commissioners, the names of the officers of that body, the number of
regular employees and their fixed salaries or compensation, the
amount of the expenditures made during the preceding year and their
general purpose, an accounting of the tax increment revenues
expended by any entity receiving the tax increment revenues as a
grant or loan from the commission, the amount of funds on hand at
the close of the calendar year, and other information necessary to
IC 36-7-14-14
Contracts to perform powers and duties
Sec. 14. (a) A county may contract with a city within the county
to have any of the duties and powers listed in sections 11 and 12.2 of
this chapter performed by the redevelopment commission of the city.
(b) A city may contract with the county in which it is located to
have any of the duties and powers listed in sections 11 and 12.2 of
this chapter performed by the redevelopment commission of the
county.
(c) A city or county may contract with:
(1) a public instrumentality; or
(2) a public corporate body;
created by state law to have the powers listed in section 12.2(a)(4)
through 12.2(a)(7) of this chapter performed by the public
instrumentality or public corporate body.
(d) A contract made under this section must be for a stated and
limited period and may be renewed.
(e) Whenever a city official acts under a contract made under this
section, or whenever permits or other writings are used under such
a contract, the action or use must be in the name of the county
redevelopment commission.
IC 36-7-14-15
Data concerning areas in need of redevelopment; declaratory
resolution; amendment to resolution or plan
Sec. 15. (a) Whenever the redevelopment commission finds that:
(1) an area in the territory under its jurisdiction is an area
needing redevelopment;
(2) the conditions described in IC 36-7-1-3 cannot be corrected
in the area by regulatory processes or the ordinary operations of
private enterprise without resort to this chapter;
(3) the public health and welfare will be benefited by:
(A)
the acquisition and redevelopment of the area under this
chapter as a redevelopment project area; or
(B)
the amendment of the resolution or plan, or both, for an
existing redevelopment project area; and
(4) in the case of an amendment to the resolution or plan for an
existing redevelopment project area:
(A) the amendment is reasonable and appropriate when
considered in relation to the original resolution or plan and
the purposes of this chapter; and
(B) the resolution or plan, with the proposed amendment,
conforms to the comprehensive plan for the unit;
the commission shall cause to be prepared the data described in
subsection (b).
(b) After making a finding under subsection (a), the commission
shall cause to be prepared:
(1) maps and plats showing:
(A)
the boundaries of the area in which property would be
acquired for, or otherwise affected by, the establishment of
a redevelopment project area or the amendment of the
resolution or plan for an existing area;
(B)
the location of the various parcels of property, streets,
alleys, and other features affecting the acquisition, clearance,
remediation, replatting, replanning, rezoning, or
redevelopment of the area, indicating any parcels of property
to be excluded from the acquisition or otherwise excluded
from the effects of the establishment of the redevelopment
project area or the amendment of the resolution or plan for
an existing area; and
(C)
the parts of the area acquired, if any, that are to be
devoted to public ways, levees, sewerage, parks,
playgrounds, and other public purposes under the
redevelopment plan;
(2) lists of the owners of the various parcels of property
proposed to be acquired for, or otherwise affected by, the
establishment of an area or the amendment of the resolution or
plan for an existing area; and
(3) an estimate of the costs, if any, to be incurred for the
IC 36-7-14-15.5
Redevelopment project areas in certain counties; inclusion of
additional areas outside boundaries
Sec. 15.5. (a) This section applies to a county having a population
of more than two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) but less than two
hundred seventy thousand (270,000).
(b) In adopting a declaratory resolution under section 15 of this
chapter, a redevelopment commission may include a provision
stating that the redevelopment project area is considered to include
one (1) or more additional areas outside the boundaries of the
IC 36-7-14-15.8
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.1-1993, SEC.243.)
IC 36-7-14-16
Approval of resolutions and plans by unit
Sec. 16. (a) This subsection does not apply to the redevelopment
commission of an excluded city described in section 1(b) of this
chapter. After adoption under section 15 of this chapter of a
resolution that designates a redevelopment project area or amends
the resolution or plan for an existing area, the redevelopment
commission shall submit the resolution and supporting data to the
plan commission of the unit, or if there is no plan commission, then
to the body charged with the duty of developing a general plan for
the unit, if there is such a body. The plan commission may determine
whether the resolution and the redevelopment plan conform to the
plan of development for the unit and approve or disapprove the
resolution and plan proposed. The redevelopment commission may
amend or modify the resolution and proposed plan in order to
conform them to the requirements of the plan commission. The plan
commission shall issue its written order approving or disapproving
the resolution and redevelopment plan, and may, with the consent of
the redevelopment commission, rescind or modify that order.
(b) This subsection does not apply to the redevelopment
commission of an excluded city described in section 1(b) of this
chapter. The redevelopment commission may not proceed with:
(1) the acquisition of a redevelopment project area; or
(2) the implementation of an amendment to the resolution or
plan for an existing redevelopment project area;
until the approving order of the plan commission is issued and
approved by the municipal legislative body or county executive.
(c) In determining the location and extent of a redevelopment
IC 36-7-14-17
Notice and hearing
Sec. 17. (a) After receipt of the written order of approval of the
plan commission and approval of the municipal legislative body or
county executive, the redevelopment commission shall publish notice
of the adoption and substance of the resolution in accordance with
IC 5-3-1. The notice must:
(1) state that maps and plats have been prepared and can be
inspected at the office of the department; and
(2) name a date when the commission will:
(A) receive and hear remonstrances and objections from
persons interested in or affected by the proceedings
pertaining to the proposed project or other actions to be
taken under the resolution; and
(B)
determine the public utility and benefit of the proposed
project or other actions.
All persons affected in any manner by the hearing, including all
taxpayers of the special taxing district, shall be considered notified
of the pendency of the hearing and of subsequent acts, hearings,
adjournments, and orders of the commission by the notice given
under this section.
(b) A copy of the notice of the hearing on the resolution shall be
filed in the office of the unit's plan commission, board of zoning
appeals, works board, park board, and building commissioner, and
any other departments, bodies, or officers of the unit having to do
with unit planning, variances from zoning ordinances, land use, or
the issuance of building permits. These agencies and officers shall
take notice of the pendency of the hearing and, until the commission
confirms, modifies and confirms, or rescinds the resolution, or the
confirmation of the resolution is set aside on appeal, may not:
(1) authorize any construction on property or sewers in the area
IC 36-7-14-17.5
Notice and hearing; amendment of resolution or plan; procedure
Sec. 17.5. (a) In addition to the requirements of section 17 of this
chapter, if the resolution or plan for an existing redevelopment
project area is proposed to be amended in a way that changes:
(1) parts of the area that are to be devoted to a public way,
levee, sewerage, park, playground, or other public purposes;
(2) the proposed use of the land in the area; or
(3) requirements for rehabilitation, building requirements,
IC 36-7-14-18
Appeals
Sec. 18. (a) A person who filed a written remonstrance with the
redevelopment commission under section 17 of this chapter and is
aggrieved by the final action taken may, within ten (10) days after
that final action, file in the office of the clerk of the circuit or
superior court a copy of the order of the commission and his
remonstrance against that order, together with his bond conditioned
to pay the costs of his appeal if the appeal is determined against him.
The only ground of remonstrance that the court may hear is whether
the proposed project will be of public utility and benefit. The burden
of proof is on the remonstrator.
(b) An appeal under this section shall be promptly heard by the
court without a jury. All remonstrances upon which an appeal has
been taken shall be consolidated and heard and determined within
thirty (30) days after the time of the filing of the appeal. The court
shall hear evidence on the remonstrances, and may confirm the final
action of the commission or sustain the remonstrances. The judgment
of the court is final and conclusive, unless an appeal is taken as in
other civil actions.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33.
time referred to in this section and until money is available to pay the
consideration set out in the options or contracts.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.114-1989,
SEC.5; P.L.35-1990, SEC.56; P.L.185-2005, SEC.15.
IC 36-7-14-20
Eminent domain; procedure; approval of legislative body
Sec. 20. (a) Subject to the approval of the legislative body of the
unit that established the department of redevelopment, if the
redevelopment commission considers it necessary to acquire real
property in a redevelopment project area by the exercise of the power
of eminent domain, the commission shall adopt a resolution setting
out its determination to exercise that power and directing its attorney
to file a petition in the name of the unit on behalf of the department
of redevelopment, in the circuit or superior court of the county in
which the property is situated.
(b) Eminent domain proceedings under this section are governed
by IC 32-24 and other applicable statutory provisions for the exercise
of the power of eminent domain. Property already devoted to a public
use may be acquired under this section, but property belonging to the
state or any political subdivision may not be acquired without its
consent.
(c) The court having jurisdiction shall direct the clerk of the
circuit court to execute a deed conveying the title of real property
acquired under this section to the unit for the use and benefit of its
department of redevelopment.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.2-2002,
SEC.110; P.L.185-2005, SEC.16; P.L.146-2008, SEC.730.
IC 36-7-14-21
Commission authority in redevelopment area
Sec. 21. (a) The redevelopment commission may proceed with the
clearing and replanning of the area described in the resolution before
the acquisition of all of that area. It may also proceed with the repair
and maintenance of buildings that have been acquired and are not to
be cleared, and with the following with respect to environmental
contamination:
(1) Investigation.
(2) Remediation.
The redevelopment commission may carry out activities under this
subsection by labor employed directly by the commission or by
contract. Contracts for clearance may provide that the contractor is
entitled to retain and dispose of salvaged material, as a part of the
contract price or on the basis of stated prices for the amounts of the
various materials actually salvaged.
(b) All contracts for material or labor under this section shall be
let under IC 36-1.
(c) In the planning and rezoning of the real property acquired, the
opening, closing, relocation, and improvement of public ways, and
the construction, relocation, and improvement of levees, sewers,
IC 36-7-14-22
Public sale or lease of real property; procedure
Sec. 22. (a) This section does not apply to the sale or grant of real
property or interests in real property to urban enterprise associations
or community development corporations under section 22.2 of this
chapter. The provisions of this section concerning publication and
bidding procedures do not apply to sales, leases, or other dispositions
of real property to other public agencies for public purposes.
(b) Before offering for sale or lease to the public any of the real
property acquired, the redevelopment commission shall cause two (2)
separate appraisals of the sale value, or rental value in case of a
lease, to be made by independent appraisers. However, if the real
property is less than five (5) acres in size and the fair market value
of the real property or interest has been appraised by one (1)
independent appraiser at less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), the
second appraisal may be made by a qualified employee of the
IC 36-7-14-22.1
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.1-2001, SEC.51.)
IC 36-7-14-22.2
Sale or grant of real property to urban enterprise association or
community development corporation; procedure
Sec. 22.2. (a) The commission may sell or grant, at no cost, title
to real property to an urban enterprise association for the purpose of
developing the real property if the following requirements are met:
(1) The urban enterprise association has incorporated as a
nonprofit corporation under IC 5-28-15-14(b)(3).
(2) The parcel of property to be sold or granted is located
entirely within the enterprise zone for which the urban
enterprise association was created under IC 5-28-15-13.
extent to which and the terms under which the urban enterprise
association or community development corporation will cause
development on the property.
(f) Before conducting a meeting under subsection (g), the
commission shall publish a notice in accordance with IC 5-3-1
indicating that at a designated time the commission will consider
selling or granting the parcel of real property under this section. The
notice must state the general location of the property, including the
street address, if any, or a common description of the property other
than the legal description.
(g) If the county agrees to transfer a parcel of real property to the
commission to be sold or granted under this section, the commission
may conduct a meeting to sell or grant the parcel to an urban
enterprise zone or to a community development corporation even
though the parcel has not yet been transferred to the commission.
After the hearing, the commission may adopt a resolution directing
the department to take appropriate steps necessary to acquire the
parcel from the county and to transfer the parcel to the urban
enterprise association or to the community development corporation.
(h) A conveyance of property under this section shall be made in
accordance with section 22(i) of this chapter.
(i) An urban enterprise association that purchases or receives real
property under this section shall report the terms of the conveyance
to the board of the Indiana economic development corporation not
later than thirty (30) days after the date the conveyance of the
property is made.
As added by P.L.113-2002, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.1-2003, SEC.99;
P.L.4-2005, SEC.134.
IC 36-7-14-22.5
Additional commission powers concerning real property
Sec. 22.5. (a) This section applies to the following:
(1) Real property:
(A) that was acquired by the commission to carry out a
redevelopment project, an economic development area
project, or an urban renewal project; and
(B) relative to which the commission has, at a public
hearing, decided that the real property is not needed to
complete the redevelopment activity, an economic
development activity, or urban renewal activity in the project
area.
(2) Real property acquired under this chapter that is not in a
redevelopment project area, economic development area, or an
urban renewal project area.
(3) Parcels of property secured from the county under
IC 6-1.1-25-9(e) that were acquired by the county under
IC 6-1.1-24 and IC 6-1.1-25.
(4) Real property donated or transferred to the commission to
be held and disposed of under this section.
However, this section does not apply to property acquired under
IC 36-7-14-22.6
"Abutting landowner"; "offering price"; sale to abutting
landowner; appraisal
Sec. 22.6. (a) As used in this section, "abutting landowner" means
an owner of property that:
(1) touches, borders on, or is contiguous to the property that is
the subject of sale; and
(2) does not constitute a:
(A) public easement; or
(B) public right-of-way.
(b) As used in this section, "offering price" means the appraised
value of real property plus all costs associated with the sale,
including:
of the tract as follows:
(1) If only one (1) eligible abutting landowner makes an eligible
offer to purchase the tract, then subject to IC 36-1-11-16 and
without further appraisal or notice, the commission shall offer
to negotiate for the sale of the tract with that abutting
landowner.
(2) If more than one (1) eligible abutting landowner submits an
eligible offer to purchase the tract, the tract shall be sold to the
eligible abutting landowner who submits the highest eligible
offer for the tract and who complies with any requirement under
subsection (e)(2).
(3) If no eligible abutting landowner submits an eligible offer
to purchase the tract, the commission may sell the tract to any
person who submits the highest eligible offer for the tract,
except a person who is ineligible to purchase the tract under
IC 36-1-11-16.
As added by P.L.169-2006, SEC.71.
IC 36-7-14-22.7
Disposal of real property; appraisal
Sec. 22.7. (a) The commission may dispose of real property to
which section 22.5 of this chapter applies by following the procedure
set forth in this section.
(b) The commission shall first have the property appraised by two
(2) appraisers. The appraisers must be:
(1) persons who are professionally engaged in making
appraisals;
(2) persons who are licensed under IC 25-34.1; or
(3) employees of the political subdivision familiar with the
value of the property.
The appraisers shall make a joint appraisal of the property.
(c) The commission may:
(1) negotiate a sale or transfer; and
(2) dispose of the property;
at a value that is not less than the appraised value determined under
subsection (b).
(d) Disposal of real property under this chapter is subject to the
approval of the commission. The commission may not approve a
disposal of property without conducting a public hearing after giving
notice under IC 5-3-1.
(e) In addition to any other reason for disapproving a disposal of
property under this section, the commission may disapprove a sale of
a tract of residential property to any bidder who does not by affidavit
declare that the bidder will reside on that property for at least one (1)
year after the bidder obtains possession of the property.
As added by P.L.169-2006, SEC.72.
IC 36-7-14-23
Unit officers; duties regarding department funds
Sec. 23. Each officer of the unit who has duties in respect to the
IC 36-7-14-24
Payment of expenses incurred before tax levy; procedure
Sec. 24. (a) All expenses incurred by the department of
redevelopment that must be paid before the collection of taxes levied
under this chapter shall be paid in the manner prescribed by this
section. The commission shall certify the items of expense to the
fiscal officer of the unit requesting payment of the amounts certified.
Subject to appropriation by the fiscal body of the unit, the fiscal
officer shall then draw a warrant in the requested amount to be paid
out of the general fund of the unit. If the unit has no unappropriated
monies in its general fund, the fiscal officer of the unit may
recommend to the fiscal body the temporary transfer from other
funds of the unit of a sufficient amount to meet the items of expense,
or the making of a temporary loan for that purpose. The fiscal body
may make the transfer or authorize the temporary loan in the same
manner that other transfers and temporary loans are made by the unit.
(b) The amount advanced by the unit under this section may not
exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), and the fund or funds of the
unit from which the advancement is made shall be fully reimbursed
and repaid by the redevelopment commission out of legally available
revenues.
(c) The redevelopment commission may not use any part of the
amount advanced by the unit under this section in the acquisition of
real property.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.146-2008,
SEC.731.
IC 36-7-14-25
Repealed
(Repealed, as amended by Acts 1981, P.L.45, SEC.31, and also as
amended by Acts 1981, P.L.180, SEC.10, by Acts 1982, P.L.6,
SEC.25.)
IC 36-7-14-25.1
Issuance of bonds; procedure; tax exemption; limitations;
indebtedness of taxing district; approval for large issuance
Sec. 25.1. (a) In addition to other methods of raising money for
property acquisition or redevelopment in a redevelopment project
area, and in anticipation of the special tax to be levied under section
27 of this chapter, the taxes allocated under section 39 of this
chapter, or other revenues of the district, or any combination of these
sources, the redevelopment commission may, by resolution and
subject to subsection (p), issue the bonds of the special taxing district
department of local government finance. Upon receipt of the certified
petition and information, the department of local government finance
shall fix a time and place for a hearing in the redevelopment district,
which must be not less than five (5) or more than thirty (30) days
after the time is fixed. Notice of the hearing shall be given by the
department of local government finance to the members of the fiscal
body, to the redevelopment commission, and to the first fifty (50)
petitioners on the petition by a letter signed by the commissioner or
deputy commissioner of the department and enclosed with fully
prepaid postage sent to those persons at their usual place of
residence, at least five (5) days before the date of the hearing. The
decision of the department of local government finance on the
appeal, upon the necessity for the execution of the lease, and as to
whether the payments under it are fair and reasonable, is final.
(f) A redevelopment commission entering into a lease payable
from allocated taxes under section 39 of this chapter or other
available funds of the redevelopment commission may:
(1) pledge the revenue to make payments under the lease
pursuant to IC 5-1-14-4; and
(2) establish a special fund to make the payments.
(g) Lease rentals may be limited to money in the special fund so
that the obligations of the redevelopment commission to make the
lease rental payments are not considered debt of the unit or the
district for purposes of the Constitution of the State of Indiana.
(h) Except as provided in this section, no approvals of any
governmental body or agency are required before the redevelopment
commission enters into a lease under this section.
(i) An action to contest the validity of the lease or to enjoin the
performance of any of its terms and conditions must be brought
within thirty (30) days after the publication of the notice of the
execution and approval of the lease. However, if the lease is payable
in whole or in part from tax levies and an appeal has been taken to
the department of local government finance, an action to contest the
validity or enjoin the performance must be brought within thirty (30)
days after the decision of the department.
(j) If a redevelopment commission exercises an option to buy a
leased facility from a lessor, the redevelopment commission may
subsequently sell the leased facility, without regard to any other
statute, to the lessor at the end of the lease term at a price set forth in
the lease or at fair market value established at the time of the sale by
the redevelopment commission through auction, appraisal, or arms
length negotiation. If the facility is sold at auction, after appraisal, or
through negotiation, the redevelopment commission shall conduct a
hearing after public notice in accordance with IC 5-3-1 before the
sale. Any action to contest the sale must be brought within fifteen
(15) days of the hearing.
As added by P.L.380-1987(ss), SEC.11. Amended by P.L.90-2002,
SEC.474; P.L.146-2008, SEC.733.
IC 36-7-14-25.5
Payment of redevelopment bonds or leases; pledge or covenant of
legislative body
Sec. 25.5. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the legislative body
may pledge revenues received or to be received by the unit from:
(1) the unit's:
(A)
certified shares of the county adjusted gross income tax
under IC 6-3.5-1.1;
(B)
distributive share of the county option income tax under
IC 6-3.5-6; or
(C) distributions of county economic development income
tax revenue under IC 6-3.5-7;
(2) any other source legally available to the unit for the
purposes of this chapter; or
(3) any combination of revenues under subdivisions (1) through
(2);
in any amount to pay amounts payable under section 25.1 or 25.2 of
this chapter.
(b) The legislative body may covenant to adopt an ordinance to
increase its tax rate under the county option income tax or any other
revenues at the time it is necessary to raise funds to pay any amounts
payable under section 25.1 or 25.2 of this chapter.
(c) The commission may pledge revenues received or to be
received from any source legally available to the commission for the
purposes of this chapter in any amount to pay amounts payable under
section 25.1 or 25.2 of this chapter.
IC 36-7-14-26
Capital fund; deposits; gifts; allocation fund
Sec. 26. (a) All proceeds from the sale of bonds under section
25.1 of this chapter shall be kept as a separate and specific fund to
pay the expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition and
redevelopment of property. The fund shall be known as the
redevelopment district capital fund. Any surplus of funds remaining
after all expenses are paid shall be paid into and become a part of the
redevelopment district bond fund established under section 27 of this
chapter.
(b) All gifts or donations that are given or paid to the department
of redevelopment or to the unit for redevelopment purposes shall be
promptly deposited to the credit of the redevelopment district capital
fund. The redevelopment commission may use these gifts and
donations for the purposes of this chapter.
(c) Before the eleventh day of each calendar month the fiscal
officer shall notify the redevelopment commission and the officers
of the unit who have duties in respect to the funds and accounts of
the unit of the amount standing to the credit of the redevelopment
district capital fund at the close of business on the last day of the
preceding month.
(d) A redevelopment commission shall deposit in the allocation
fund established under section 39(b)(3) of this chapter of an
allocation area the proceeds from the sale or leasing of property in
the area under section 22 of this chapter if:
(1) there are outstanding bonds that were issued to pay costs of
redevelopment in the allocation area; and
(2) the bonds are payable solely or in part from tax proceeds
allocated under section 39(b)(3) of this chapter.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.72-1983,
SEC.3; P.L.38-1988, SEC.10; P.L.203-2011, SEC.7.
IC 36-7-14-27
Certain bonds or leases; special tax levy; disposition of
accumulated revenues; review of sufficiency of levies
IC 36-7-14-27.5
Tax anticipation warrants; authorization; procedure
Sec. 27.5. (a) The redevelopment commission may borrow money
in anticipation of receipt of the proceeds of taxes levied for the
redevelopment district bond fund and not yet collected, and may
evidence this borrowing by issuing warrants of the redevelopment
district. However, the aggregate principal amount of warrants issued
in anticipation of and payable from the same tax levy or levies may
not exceed an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of that tax levy
or levies, as certified by the department of local government finance,
or as determined by multiplying the rate of tax as finally approved by
the total assessed valuation (after deducting all mortgage deductions)
within the redevelopment district, as most recently certified by the
county auditor.
(b) The warrants may be authorized and issued at any time after
the tax or taxes in anticipation of which they are issued have been
levied by the redevelopment commission. For purposes of this
section, taxes for any year are considered to be levied upon adoption
by the commission of a resolution prescribing the tax levies for the
year. However, the warrants may not be delivered and paid for before
final approval of the tax levy or levies by the county board of tax
adjustment or, if appealed, by the department of local government
finance, unless the issuance of the warrants has been approved by the
department.
(c) All action that this section requires or authorizes the
redevelopment commission to take may be taken by resolution,
which need not be published or posted. The resolution takes effect
immediately upon its adoption by the redevelopment commission. An
action to contest the validity of tax anticipation warrants may not be
brought later than ten (10) days after the sale date.
(d) In their resolution authorizing the warrants, the redevelopment
commission must provide that the warrants mature at a time or times
not later than December 31 after the year in which the taxes in
anticipation of which the warrants are issued are due and payable.
(e) In their resolution authorizing the warrants, the redevelopment
commission may provide:
(1) the date of the warrants;
(2) the interest rate of the warrants;
(3) the time of interest payments on the warrants;
(4) the denomination of the warrants;
(5) the form either registered or payable to bearer, of the
warrants;
(6) the place or places of payment of the warrants, either inside
or outside the state;
(7) the medium of payment of the warrants;
IC 36-7-14-28
Tax levy for planning, property acquisition, and expenses; deposit
in capital and general funds
Sec. 28. (a) A tax at a rate not to exceed three and thirty-three
hundredths cents ($0.0333) per one hundred dollars ($100) of
assessed valuation in a municipality and a tax at a rate not to exceed
one and thirty-three hundredths cents ($0.0133) per one hundred
dollars ($100) of assessed valuation in a county may be levied each
year for the purposes of this chapter, including:
(1) the payment, in whole or in part, of planning and survey
costs;
(2) the costs of property acquisition and redevelopment; and
(3) the payment of all general expenses of the department of
redevelopment.
However, a county may not levy this tax within the jurisdiction of a
city redevelopment commission.
(b) Each year the redevelopment commission shall formulate and
file a budget for the tax levy, in the same manner as executive
departments of the unit are required to formulate and file budgets.
This budget is subject to review and modification in the same manner
as the budgets and tax levies formulated by executive departments of
the unit.
(c) Revenues obtained from the tax levy for the payment in whole
or in part of the costs of acquisition of land, rights-of-way, or other
properties shall be deposited in the redevelopment district capital
fund established under section 26 of this chapter. Other revenues
obtained from the tax levy shall be deposited in a fund to be known
as the redevelopment district general fund.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by
P.L.380-1987(ss), SEC.15; P.L.6-1997, SEC.210.
IC 36-7-14-30
Urban renewal projects; authorization
Sec. 30. In addition to its authority under any other section of this
chapter, the redevelopment commission may plan and undertake
urban renewal projects. For purposes of this chapter, an urban
renewal project includes undertakings and activities for the
elimination and the prevention of the conditions described in
IC 36-7-1-3, and may involve any work or undertaking that is
performed for those purposes and is related to a redevelopment
project, or any rehabilitation or conservation work, or any
combination of such an undertaking or work, such as the following:
(1) Carrying out plans for a program of voluntary or compulsory
repair and rehabilitation of buildings or other improvements.
(2) Acquisition of real property and demolition, removal, or
rehabilitation of buildings and improvements on the property
when necessary for the following:
(A) To eliminate unhealthful, unsanitary, or unsafe
conditions.
(B)
To mitigate or eliminate environmental contamination.
(C) To do any of the following:
(i) Lessen density.
(ii) Reduce traffic hazards.
(iii)
Eliminate uses that are obsolete or otherwise
detrimental to the public welfare.
(iv)
Otherwise remove or prevent the spread of the
conditions described in IC 36-7-1-3.
(v)
Provide land for needed public facilities.
(3) Installation, construction, or reconstruction of streets,
utilities, parks, playgrounds, and other improvements necessary
for carrying out the objectives of the urban renewal project.
(4) The disposition, for uses in accordance with the objectives
of the urban renewal project, of any property acquired in the
area of the project.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.18; P.L.221-2007, SEC.37.
IC 36-7-14-31
Urban renewal plans
IC 36-7-14-32
Urban renewal projects; powers and duties of commissions; units
and officers
Sec. 32. (a) In connection with the planning and undertaking of an
urban renewal plan or urban renewal project, the redevelopment
commission, municipal, county, public, and private officers,
agencies, and bodies have all the rights, powers, privileges, duties,
and immunities that they have with respect to a redevelopment plan
or redevelopment project, as if all of the provisions of this chapter
applicable to a redevelopment plan or redevelopment project were
applicable to an urban renewal plan or urban renewal project.
(b) In addition to its other powers, the redevelopment commission
may also:
(1) make plans for carrying out a program of voluntary repair
and rehabilitation of buildings and improvements;
(2) make plans for the enforcement of laws and regulations
relating to the use of land and the use and occupancy of
buildings and improvements, and to the compulsory repair,
rehabilitation, demolition, or removal of buildings and
improvements;
(3) make preliminary plans outlining urban renewal activities
for neighborhoods to embrace two (2) or more urban renewal
areas;
(4) make preliminary surveys, including environmental
assessments, to determine if the undertaking and carrying out of
an urban renewal project are feasible;
(5) make plans for the relocation of persons (including families,
business concerns, and others) displaced by an urban renewal
project;
(6) make relocation payments to or with respect to persons
(including families, business concerns, and others) displaced by
an urban renewal project, for moving expenses and losses of
property for which reimbursement or compensation is not
otherwise made, including the making of payments financed by
the federal government; and
(7) develop, test, and report methods and techniques, and carry
out demonstrations and other activities, for the prevention and
the elimination of the conditions described in IC 36-7-1-3 in
urban areas.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.19; P.L.221-2007, SEC.38.
IC 36-7-14-32.5
Acquisition of real property; procedure; purposes; approval of
fiscal body
Sec. 32.5. (a) Subject to the approval of the fiscal body of the unit
that established the department of redevelopment, the commission
may acquire a parcel of real property by the exercise of eminent
domain when the real property has all of the following
characteristics:
(1) The real property meets at least one (1) of the conditions
described in IC 32-24-4.5-7(1).
(2) The real property is capable of being developed or
rehabilitated to provide affordable housing for low or moderate
income families or to provide other development that will
benefit or serve low or moderate income families.
(3) The condition of the real property has a negative impact on
the use or value of the neighboring properties or other
properties in the community.
(b) The commission or the commission's designated hearing
examiner shall conduct a public meeting to determine whether a
parcel of real property has the characteristics set forth in subsection
(a). Each person holding a fee or life estate interest of record in the
property must be given notice by first class mail of the time and date
of the hearing at least ten (10) days before the hearing and is entitled
to present evidence and make arguments at the hearing.
(c) If the commission considers it necessary to acquire real
property under this section, the commission shall adopt a resolution
setting out the commission's determination to exercise that power and
directing the commission's attorney to file a petition in the name of
the city on behalf of the department in the circuit or superior court
with jurisdiction in the county.
(d) Eminent domain proceedings under this section are governed
by IC 32-24.
(e) The commission shall use real property acquired under this
section for one (1) of the following purposes:
(1) Sale in an urban homestead program under IC 36-7-17 or
IC 36-7-17.1.
(2) Sale to a family whose income is at or below the county's
median income for families.
IC 36-7-14-33
Urban renewal projects; cooperation with public entities
Sec. 33. (a) Any:
(1) political subdivision;
(2) other governmental entity;
(3) public instrumentality created by state law; or
(4) public body created by state law;
may, in the area in which it is authorized to act, do all things
necessary to aid and cooperate in the planning and undertaking of an
urban renewal project, including furnishing the financial and other
assistance that it is authorized by this chapter to furnish for or in
connection with a redevelopment plan or redevelopment project.
(b) The redevelopment commission may delegate to:
(1) an executive department of a unit or county;
(2) another governmental entity;
(3) a public instrumentality created by state law; or
(4) a public body created by state law;
any of the powers or functions of the commission with respect to the
planning or undertaking of an urban renewal project in the area in
which that department, entity, public instrumentality, or public body
is authorized to act. The department, entity, public instrumentality,
or public body may then carry out or perform those powers or
functions for the commission.
(c) A unit, another governmental entity, a public instrumentality
created by state law, or a public body created by state law may enter
into agreements with the redevelopment commission or any other
entity respecting action to be taken under this chapter, including the
furnishing of funds or other assistance in connection with an urban
renewal plan or urban renewal project. These agreements may extend
over any period, notwithstanding any other law.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.221-2007,
IC 36-7-14-34
Preparation of urban rehabilitation programs
Sec. 34. (a) The redevelopment commission may prepare a
workable program:
(1) to use private and public resources to eliminate and prevent
the conditions described in IC 36-7-1-3 in urban areas;
(2) to encourage needed urban rehabilitation;
(3) to provide for the redevelopment of areas needing
redevelopment; or
(4) to undertake any feasible activities that are suitably
employed to achieve the objectives of such a program.
(b) A program established under subsection (a) may include an
official plan of action for:
(1) effectively dealing with the problem of areas needing
redevelopment within the community; and
(2) the establishment and preservation of a well planned
community with well organized residential neighborhoods of
decent homes and suitable living environment for adequate
family life.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.20.
IC 36-7-14-35
Federal aid; issuance of bonds, notes, and warrants to federal
government; federal loan agreements as security for other loans;
approval of fiscal body
Sec. 35. (a) Subject to the approval of the fiscal body of the unit
that established the department of redevelopment, and in order to:
(1) undertake survey and planning activities under this chapter;
(2) undertake and carry out any redevelopment project, urban
renewal project, or housing program;
(3) pay principal and interest on any advances;
(4) pay or retire any bonds and interest on them; or
(5) refund loans previously made under this section;
the redevelopment commission may apply for and accept advances,
short term and long term loans, grants, contributions, and any other
form of financial assistance from the federal government, or from
any of its agencies. The commission may also enter into and carry
out contracts and agreements in connection with that financial
assistance upon the terms and conditions that the commission
considers reasonable and appropriate, as long as those terms and
conditions are not inconsistent with the purposes of this chapter. The
provisions of such a contract or agreement in regard to the handling,
deposit, and application of project funds, as well as all other
provisions, are valid and binding on the unit or its executive
departments and officers, as well as the commission, notwithstanding
any other provision of this chapter.
(b) Subject to the approval of the fiscal body of the unit that
IC 36-7-14-35.1
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.310, SEC.94.)
IC 36-7-14-36
Neighborhood development programs; authorization; procedure;
federal aid
Sec. 36. (a) In addition to all of the other powers, authority, and
jurisdiction of a redevelopment commission operating under this
chapter, a commission may undertake a neighborhood development
program. A neighborhood development program may include one (1)
or more contiguous or noncontiguous areas needing redevelopment.
These areas may include redevelopment project areas or urban
renewal project areas.
(b) Whenever the redevelopment commission finds that any area
in the territory under their jurisdiction is an area needing
redevelopment to an extent that cannot be corrected by regulatory
processes or by the ordinary operations of private enterprise without
resort to the provisions of this chapter, and that the public health and
IC 36-7-14-37
Redevelopment districts and departments; tax exemptions
Sec. 37. (a) Real property acquired by the redevelopment district
is exempt from taxation while owned by the district.
(b) All receipts of the department of redevelopment, including
IC 36-7-14-38
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.72-1983, SEC.9.)
IC 36-7-14-39
Distribution and allocation of taxes; allocation area; base assessed
value determinations
Sec. 39. (a) As used in this section:
"Allocation area" means that part of a redevelopment project area
to which an allocation provision of a declaratory resolution adopted
under section 15 of this chapter refers for purposes of distribution
and allocation of property taxes.
"Base assessed value" means the following:
(1) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1995, in
a declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
resolution establishing an economic development area:
(A)
the net assessed value of all the property as finally
determined for the assessment date immediately preceding
the effective date of the allocation provision of the
declaratory resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
(B)
to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
property under the rules of the department of local
government finance, as finally determined for any
assessment date after the effective date of the allocation
provision.
(2) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1997, in
a declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
resolution establishing a redevelopment project area:
(A)
the net assessed value of all the property as finally
determined for the assessment date immediately preceding
the effective date of the allocation provision of the
declaratory resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
(B)
to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
property under the rules of the department of local
government finance, as finally determined for any
assessment date after the effective date of the allocation
provision.
(3) If:
(A)
an allocation provision adopted before June 30, 1995, in
a declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
resolution establishing a redevelopment project area expires
section 25.1(a) of this chapter.
(K) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses
incurred in training employees of industrial facilities that are
located:
(i) in the allocation area; and
(ii)
on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
industrial property under the rules of the department of
local government finance.
However,
the total amount of money spent for this purpose
in any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by
the industrial facilities described in this clause. The
reimbursements under this clause must be made within three
(3) years after the date on which the investments that are the
basis for the increment financing are made.
(L) Pay the costs of carrying out an eligible efficiency
project (as defined in IC 36-9-41-1.5) within the unit that
established the redevelopment commission. However,
property tax proceeds may be used under this clause to pay
the costs of carrying out an eligible efficiency project only
if those property tax proceeds exceed the amount necessary
to do the following:
(i)
Make, when due, any payments required under clauses
(A) through (K), including any payments of principal and
interest on bonds and other obligations payable under this
subdivision, any payments of premiums under this
subdivision on the redemption before maturity of bonds,
and any payments on leases payable under this
subdivision.
(ii)
Make any reimbursements required under this
subdivision.
(iii)
Pay any expenses required under this subdivision.
(iv)
Establish, augment, or restore any debt service reserve
under this subdivision.
The allocation fund may not be used for operating expenses of
the commission.
(4) Except as provided in subsection (g), before July 15 of each
year, the commission shall do the following:
(A) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed
value of the taxable property in the allocation area for the
most recent assessment date minus the base assessed value,
when multiplied by the estimated tax rate of the allocation
area, will exceed the amount of assessed value needed to
produce the property taxes necessary to make, when due,
principal and interest payments on bonds described in
subdivision (3), plus the amount necessary for other
purposes described in subdivision (3).
(B)
Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
body of the county or municipality that established the
department of redevelopment, and the officers who are
authorized to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under
IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other taxing units that is wholly
or partly located within the allocation area. The notice must:
(i)
state the amount, if any, of excess assessed value that
the commission has determined may be allocated to the
respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
subdivision (1); or
(ii)
state that the commission has determined that there is
no excess assessed value that may be allocated to the
respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
subdivision (1).
The
county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing
units the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined
by the commission. The commission may not authorize an
allocation of assessed value to the respective taxing units
under this subdivision if to do so would endanger the
interests of the holders of bonds described in subdivision (3)
or lessors under section 25.3 of this chapter.
(c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in
the allocation area that is annexed by any taxing unit after the
effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution
is the lesser of:
(1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
(2) the base assessed value.
(d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the redevelopment district
under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
irrevocably pledged by the redevelopment district for payment as set
forth in subsection (b)(3).
(e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
petition of the redevelopment commission, reassess the taxable
property situated upon or in, or added to, the allocation area,
effective on the next assessment date after the petition.
(f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all
taxable property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation,
property tax replacement, and formulation of the budget, tax rate, and
tax levy for each political subdivision in which the property is
located is the lesser of:
(1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard
to this section; or
(2) the base assessed value.
(g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise
zone created under IC 5-28-15, the unit that designated the allocation
area shall create funds as specified in this subsection. A unit that has
obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds
under subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the
purposes specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. Such
a unit shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase out period,
deposit each year in the special zone fund any amount in the
allocation fund derived from property tax proceeds in excess of those
described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the
enterprise zone that exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes
specified in subsection (b)(3) for the year. The amount sufficient for
purposes specified in subsection (b)(3) for the year shall be
determined based on the pro rata portion of such current property tax
proceeds from the part of the enterprise zone that is within the
allocation area as compared to all such current property tax proceeds
derived from the allocation area. A unit that has no obligations,
bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
subsection (b)(3) shall establish a special zone fund and deposit all
the property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection
(b)(1) and (b)(2) in the fund derived from property tax proceeds in
excess of those described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) from
property located in the enterprise zone. The unit that creates the
special zone fund shall use the fund (based on the recommendations
of the urban enterprise association) for programs in job training, job
enrichment, and basic skill development that are designed to benefit
residents and employers in the enterprise zone or other purposes
specified in subsection (b)(3), except that where reference is made
in subsection (b)(3) to allocation area it shall refer for purposes of
payments from the special zone fund only to that part of the
allocation area that is also located in the enterprise zone. Those
programs shall reserve at least one-half (1/2) of their enrollment in
any session for residents of the enterprise zone.
(h) The state board of accounts and department of local
government finance shall make the rules and prescribe the forms and
procedures that they consider expedient for the implementation of
this chapter. After each general reassessment of real property in an
area under IC 6-1.1-4-4 and after each reassessment in an area under
a reassessment plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of
local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1)
time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the real property
in the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the
redevelopment district under this section. After each annual
adjustment under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, the department of local government
finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1) time to neutralize
any effect of the annual adjustment on the property tax proceeds
allocated to the redevelopment district under this section. However,
the adjustments under this subsection:
(1) may not include the effect of phasing in assessed value due
to property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1;
(2) may not produce less property tax proceeds allocable to the
redevelopment district under subsection (b)(3) than would
otherwise have been received if the general reassessment, the
reassessment under the reassessment plan, or the annual
adjustment had not occurred; and
(3) may decrease base assessed value only to the extent that
assessed values in the allocation area have been decreased due
to annual adjustments or the reassessment under the
reassessment plan.
Assessed value increases attributable to the application of an
abatement schedule under IC 6-1.1-12.1 may not be included in the
base assessed value of an allocation area. The department of local
government finance may prescribe procedures for county and
township officials to follow to assist the department in making the
adjustments.
(i) The allocation deadline referred to in subsection (b) is
determined in the following manner:
(1) The initial allocation deadline is December 31, 2011.
(2) Subject to subdivision (3), the initial allocation deadline and
subsequent allocation deadlines are automatically extended in
increments of five (5) years, so that allocation deadlines
subsequent to the initial allocation deadline fall on December
31, 2016, and December 31 of each fifth year thereafter.
(3) At least one (1) year before the date of an allocation
deadline determined under subdivision (2), the general
assembly may enact a law that:
(A) terminates the automatic extension of allocation
deadlines under subdivision (2); and
(B)
specifically designates a particular date as the final
allocation deadline.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.57, SEC.40; Acts 1981, P.L.180, SEC.12; P.L.23-1983, SEC.17;
P.L.72-1983, SEC.5; P.L.9-1986, SEC.9; P.L.393-1987(ss), SEC.4;
P.L.37-1988, SEC.25; P.L.38-1988, SEC.11; P.L.114-1989, SEC.9;
P.L.41-1992, SEC.5; P.L.18-1992, SEC.26; P.L.25-1995, SEC.84;
P.L.85-1995, SEC.40; P.L.255-1997(ss), SEC.15; P.L.90-2002,
SEC.476; P.L.192-2002(ss), SEC.177; P.L.4-2005, SEC.135;
P.L.185-2005, SEC.22; P.L.216-2005, SEC.6; P.L.154-2006,
SEC.72; P.L.146-2008, SEC.738; P.L.88-2009, SEC.13;
P.L.182-2009(ss), SEC.404; P.L.203-2011, SEC.9; P.L.112-2012,
SEC.55; P.L.218-2013, SEC.16.
IC 36-7-14-39.1
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.146-2008, SEC.812.)
IC 36-7-14-39.2
Designated taxpayer; modification of definition of property taxes;
allocation provision of declaratory resolution
Sec. 39.2. (a) This section applies to a county having a population
of more than two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) but less than two
hundred seventy thousand (270,000).
(b) As used in this section, "designated taxpayer" means any
taxpayer designated by the commission in a declaratory resolution
adopted or amended under section 15 or 17.5 of this chapter and with
respect to which the commission finds that taxes to be derived from
the taxpayer's depreciable personal property in the allocation area, in
excess of the taxes attributable to the base assessed value of that
IC 36-7-14-39.3
Definitions; legalization of certain declaratory resolutions and
actions of redevelopment commissions; effect of certain
amendments to section
Sec. 39.3. (a) As used in this section, "depreciable personal
property" refers to:
(1) all of the designated taxpayer's depreciable personal
property that is located in the allocation area; and
(2) all other depreciable property located and taxable on the
designated taxpayer's site of operations within the allocation
area.
(b) As used in this section, "designated taxpayer" means any
taxpayer designated by the commission in a declaratory resolution
adopted or amended under section 15 or 17.5 of this chapter, and
with respect to which the commission finds that taxes to be derived
from the depreciable personal property in the allocation area, in
excess of the taxes attributable to the base assessed value of that
personal property, are needed to pay debt service or to provide
security for bonds issued under section 25.1 of this chapter or to
make payments or to provide security on leases payable under
section 25.2 of this chapter in order to provide local public
improvements for a particular allocation area. However, a
commission may not designate a taxpayer after June 30, 1992, unless
the commission also finds that:
(1) the taxpayer's property in the allocation area will consist
primarily of industrial, manufacturing, warehousing, research
and development, processing, distribution, or transportation
IC 36-7-14-39.5
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.146-2008, SEC.813.)
IC 36-7-14-40 Version a
Violations; penalties
IC 36-7-14-40 Version b
Violations; penalties
Note: This version of section effective 7-1-2014. See also
preceding version of this section, effective until 7-1-2014.
Sec. 40. A person who knowingly:
(1) applies any money raised under this chapter to any purpose
other than those permitted by this chapter; or
(2) fails to follow the voucher and warrant procedure prescribed
by this chapter in expending any money raised under this
chapter;
commits a Level 5 felony.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.33. Amended by P.L.158-2013,
SEC.675.
IC 36-7-14-41
Economic development area; determination; enlargement
Sec. 41. (a) The commission may, by following the procedures set
forth in sections 15 through 17 of this chapter, approve a plan for and
determine that a geographic area in the redevelopment district is an
economic development area. Designation of an economic
development area is subject to judicial review in the manner
prescribed in section 18 of this chapter.
(b) The commission may determine that a geographic area is an
economic development area if it finds that:
(1) the plan for the economic development area:
(A) promotes significant opportunities for the gainful
employment of its citizens;
(B)
attracts a major new business enterprise to the unit;
(C) retains or expands a significant business enterprise
existing in the boundaries of the unit; or
(D)
meets other purposes of this section and sections 2.5 and
43 of this chapter;
(2) the plan for the economic development area cannot be
achieved by regulatory processes or by the ordinary operation
of private enterprise without resort to the powers allowed under
this section and sections 2.5 and 43 of this chapter because of:
(A) lack of local public improvement;
(B)
existence of improvements or conditions that lower the
value of the land below that of nearby land;
IC 36-7-14-42
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.192-1988, SEC.3.)
IC 36-7-14-43
Rights, powers, privileges, and immunities exercisable by
commission in economic development area; conditions
Sec. 43. (a) All of the rights, powers, privileges, and immunities
that may be exercised by the commission in a redevelopment project
area or urban renewal area may be exercised by the commission in
an economic development area, subject to the following:
(1) The content and manner of exercise of these rights, powers,
privileges, and immunities shall be determined by the purposes
and nature of an economic development area.
(2) Real property (or interests in real property) relative to which
action is taken in an economic development area is not required
to meet the conditions described in IC 36-7-1-3.
(3) The special tax levied in accordance with section 27 of this
chapter may be used to carry out activities under this chapter in
economic development areas.
(4) Bonds may be issued in accordance with section 25.1 of this
chapter to defray expenses of carrying out activities under this
chapter in economic development areas if no other revenue
sources are available for this purpose.
(5) The tax exemptions set forth in section 37 of this chapter are
IC 36-7-14-44
Military base reuse area
Sec. 44. A redevelopment project area, an urban renewal area, or
an economic development area established under this chapter may
not include any land that constitutes part of a military base reuse area
established under IC 36-7-30.
As added by P.L.26-1995, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.185-2005,
SEC.24.
IC 36-7-14-44.2
Quadrennial fiscal analysis; report
Sec. 44.2. On a quadrennial basis, the general assembly shall
provide for an evaluation of the provisions of this chapter, giving
first priority to using the Indiana economic development corporation
established under IC 5-28-3. The evaluation shall be a fiscal analysis,
including an assessment of the effectiveness of the provisions of this
chapter to:
(1) create new jobs;
(2) increase income; and
(3) increase the tax base;
in the jurisdiction of the unit. The fiscal analysis may also consider
impacts on tax burdens borne by property owners. The fiscal analysis
may also include a review of the practices and experiences of other
states or political subdivisions with laws similar to the provisions of
this chapter. The Indiana economic development corporation
established under IC 5-28-3 or another person or entity designated by
the general assembly shall submit a report on the evaluation to the
governor, the president pro tempore of the senate, and the speaker of
the house of representatives before December 1, 1999, and every
fourth year thereafter. The report submitted to the president pro
tempore of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives
must be in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6.
As added by P.L.25-1995, SEC.87. Amended by P.L.4-2005,
SEC.136.
IC 36-7-14-45
Establishment of program for housing; notices; conditions
Sec. 45. (a) The commission may establish a program for housing
IC 36-7-14-46
Commission authority in program for housing
Sec. 46. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), all the rights,
powers, privileges, and immunities that may be exercised by the
commission in blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas may be
exercised by the commission in implementing its program for
housing, including the following:
(1) The special tax levied in accordance with section 27 of this
chapter may be used to accomplish the housing program.
(2) Bonds may be issued under this chapter to accomplish the
housing program, but only one (1) issue of bonds may be issued
and payable from increments in any allocation area except for
refunding bonds or bonds issued in an amount necessary to
complete a housing program for which bonds were previously
issued.
(3) Leases may be entered into under this chapter to accomplish
the housing program.
(4) The tax exemptions set forth in section 37 of this chapter are
applicable.
(5) Property taxes may be allocated under section 39 of this
chapter.
(b) A commission may not exercise the power of eminent domain
in implementing its program for housing.
As added by P.L.154-2006, SEC.74.
section 45 of this chapter, do the following before July 15 of each
year:
(1) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value
of the taxable property in the allocation area for the most recent
assessment date minus the base assessed value, when multiplied
by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area, will exceed the
amount of assessed value needed to produce the property taxes
necessary to:
(A)
make the distribution required under section 39(b)(2);
(B) make, when due, principal and interest payments on
bonds described in section 39(b)(3) of this chapter;
(C)
pay the amount necessary for other purposes described
in section 39(b)(3) of this chapter; and
(D) reimburse the county or municipality for anticipated
expenditures described in subsection (e)(2).
(2) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
body of the county or municipality that established the
department of redevelopment, and the officers who are
authorized to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under
IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other taxing units that is wholly or
partly located within the allocation area. The notice must:
(A)
state the amount, if any, of excess property taxes that the
commission has determined may be paid to the respective
taxing units in the manner prescribed in section 39(b)(1) of
this chapter; or
(B)
state that the commission has determined that there is no
excess assessed value that may be allocated to the respective
taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1).
The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units
the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
commission.
(g) This subsection applies to an allocation area only to the extent
that the net assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
property under the rules of the department of local government
finance is not included in the base assessed value. If property tax
installments with respect to a homestead (as defined in
IC 6-1.1-12-37) are due in installments established by the department
of local government finance under IC 6-1.1-22-9.5, each taxpayer
subject to those installments in an allocation area is entitled to an
additional credit under subsection (d) for the taxes (as defined in
IC 6-1.1-21-2) (before its repeal) due in installments. The credit shall
be applied in the same proportion to each installment of taxes (as
defined in IC 6-1.1-21-2) (before its repeal).
As added by P.L.154-2006, SEC.76. Amended by P.L.219-2007,
SEC.126; P.L.146-2008, SEC.741; P.L.1-2009, SEC.165;
P.L.203-2011, SEC.10.
IC 36-7-14-49
Program for age-restricted housing
Sec. 49. (a) A commission may adopt a resolution to establish a
IC 36-7-14-50
Powers of commission in implementing age-restricted housing
program
Sec. 50. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), all the rights,
powers, privileges, and immunities that may be exercised by a
commission in blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas may be
exercised by a commission in implementing its program for
age-restricted housing, including the following:
(1) The special tax levied in accordance with section 27 of this
chapter may be used to accomplish the purposes of the
age-restricted housing program.
(2) Bonds may be issued under this chapter to accomplish the
purposes of the age-restricted housing program, but only one (1)
issue of bonds may be issued and payable from increments in
any allocation area established under section 51 of this chapter,
except for refunding bonds or bonds issued in an amount
necessary to complete an age-restricted housing program for
which bonds were previously issued.
(3) Leases may be entered into under this chapter to accomplish
the purposes of the age-restricted housing program.
(4) The tax exemptions set forth in section 37 of this chapter are
applicable.
(5) Property taxes may be allocated under section 39 of this
chapter.
IC 36-7-14-51
Findings for age-restricted housing program
Sec. 51. (a) A commission must make the following findings in
the resolution adopting an age-restricted housing program under
section 49 of this chapter:
(1) The program cannot be accomplished by regulatory
processes or by the ordinary operation of private enterprise
because of:
(A) the lack of public improvements;
(B)
the existence of improvements or conditions that lower
the value of the land below that of nearby land; or
(C) other similar conditions.
(2) The public health and welfare will be benefited by
accomplishment of the purposes of the program.
(3) The accomplishment of the purposes of the program will be
of public utility and benefit as measured by:
(A) an increase in the property tax base;
(B)
encouraging an age-diverse population in the unit; or
(C) other similar public benefits.
(4) The program will enable the unit to encourage older
residents to locate or relocate to the unit.
(5) The program will not increase the school-age population.
(b) Any program for age-restricted housing established under this
section and subject to the provisions of section 52 of this chapter
may not require a developer, owner, or other interested party of any
proposed or existing development to comply with any provisions of
this section or the provisions of section 52 of this chapter unless the
commission or its designated agent receives a notarized writing
signed by the owner or owners of record of a development within the
program area affirmatively indicating the owner's or owners' consent
to comply. If the commission or its designated agent receives such a
consent, the consenting party or the commission may terminate the
application of this section to the proposed or existing development
only if the commission and the consenting party agree to do so.
As added by P.L.7-2013, SEC.3.
IC 36-7-14-52
"Base assessed value"; allocation of taxes for age-restricted
housing program; use of taxes
Sec. 52. (a) Notwithstanding section 39(a) of this chapter, with
respect to the allocation and distribution of property taxes for the
accomplishment of the purposes of an age-restricted housing
program adopted under section 49 of this chapter, "base assessed
value" means the net assessed value of all of the property, other than
personal property, as finally determined for the assessment date
immediately preceding the effective date of the allocation provision,